Indian Journal of Engineering

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Volume 23, Issue 60, July - December, 2026 (Forthcoming Issue)

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In the present work an integrated experimental and computational method is used to explore the structural performance of ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) beams with square and rectangular transverse web apertures reinforced with externally bonded steel plates. Five UHPC beam specimens were examined under four-point bending, consisting of a control beam, beam with a square opening, a beam with a rectangle opening, and their corresponding reinforced specimens. A three-dimensional nonlinear finite element model was created in Abaqus to mimic the nonlinear behavior, crack growth and interaction between the UHPC and the external strengthening system. The experimental results showed that the internal force transfer mechanism was severely disturbed by the openings, and the stress concentration around the opening boundaries was localized, which caused the ultimate load capacities of the beams with square and rectangular openings to decrease by approximately 11.0% and 11.7%, respectively, compared with those of the control beam.


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ARTICLE

Numerical and Experimental Study of UHPC Beams with Square and Rectangular Openings Reinforced with Steel Plates

Hayder SH Hudaib, Hayder MJ Al-Khafaji

In the present work an integrated experimental and computational method is used to explore the structural performance of ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) beams with square and rectangular transverse

Indian Journal of Engineering, 2026, 23(60), e9ije1721

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Effect of Microstructure on the Oxidation Behavior and Thermal Shock Resistance of Ti-17 Alloy

Eman S Obaid, Ekbal Mohammed Saeed Salih, Saad Hameed Al-Shafaie

The microstructure features of Ti-17 titanium alloy are very important to its mechanical properties and high-temperature life. In this work, the effect of compositional changes on the microstructure, hardness and oxidation resistance

Indian Journal of Engineering, 2026, 23(60), e10ije1717

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Synergistic (Fe2O3 + NiO)/Alumina Catalyst for Hydrogen Peroxide- Based Oxidative Desulfurization of Petroleum Fuel under Ultrasonic Irradiation: Kinetic and Catalytic Study

Mohammed K Salih, Ghassan Hassan AbdulRazzaq, Jasim I Humadi

To achieve a clean, pollution-free environment, given the health and environmental hazards of sulfur, it is essential to identify effective methods for reducing its concentration to the lowest internationally permissible levels

Indian Journal of Engineering, 2026, 23(60), e11ije1728

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A Polymorphic Graph Attention Bayesian Asymmetric Quantized Neural Network-Based Approach for Sentiment Analysis of Movie Reviews

Vinoth R, Sudha K, Lakshmipriya C, Udhayashankar S

Analyzing user sentiment from movie reviews requires deep learning techniques because the large volume of reviews makes manual analysis is impractical. Sentiment analysis is now essential for understanding public opinion

Indian Journal of Engineering, 2026, 23(60), e12ije1729

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Influence of ignition timing on heat transfer rate between the burned gases and the gas-side cylinder wall of a spark ignition engine

Mohammad Al-Hasan

Heat transfer is one of the most important issues that must be considered when studying internal combustion engines (ICEe), due to its influence on engine operating parameters such as temperature and pressure inside the cylinder, engine brake thermal efficiency, fuel consumption, and emissions

Indian Journal of Engineering, 2026, 23(60), e13ije1731

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In-situ effectiveness of cooling water flow at different operating loads: A case study of a 1070MW ultra-supercritical steam power plant

Didi Supandi, Eflita Yohana, Tony Suryo Utomo, Syarif Dwi Priyanto, Muhammad Bagir

The cooling water systems play a vital role in large steam power plants as they directly affect the condenser back pressure, turbine efficiency, and overall plant heat rate.

Indian Journal of Engineering, 2026, 23(60), e14ije1730

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An Intelligent and Privacy- Preserving Cloud Data Storage Framework Using CLCN-DOA Learning and Efficient Quantum Homomorphic Encryption

Anvar Shathik J, Vishnu Sakthi D, Naveen G, Mosses A, Ramshankar N, Siva Subramanian R

Cloud data storage is an essential requirement under the framework of the contemporary computing environment, particularly with regard to the growing amount of sensitive data and cyber-attacks

Indian Journal of Engineering, 2026, 23(60), e15ije1735

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Creative Commons License

© The Author(s) 2026. Open Access. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).