This study examined the social and cultural peculiarities to women participation in
rice value chain in Enugu state, Nigeria. One hundred and twenty female rice value
chain actors were selected for the study using multi-stage, purposive and random
sampling technique. An interview-administered questionnaire was used to collect
data for the study. Data was analysed using frequency, percentage, participation
index and factor analysis. Findings of the study indicated that more than half (64%)
of respondents were married. The study observed that women were not involved in
land preparation however, majority (74%) participated in planting. The participation
index for milling (04), polishing (07), parboiling (01), and packaging (26) was low.
Social factors that influence participation of women in rice value chain activities
include limited access to credit/loans (0.621), literacy/level of education (0.457),
physical strength (0.582), amongst others. Cultural factors that influence participation
of women in rice value chain activities include land ownership (0.562), limited access
to technology (0.490), mobility restrictions (0.528), amongst others. However, factors
such as household chores, child care, marriage, financial constraints was high for
both social and cultural factors. It is recommended that extension farm and home
visits should be more frequent to keep women abreast with agricultural innovations.
Keywords: rice, value chain, women participation, social, cultural
