Sustainable waste management in urban areas is among the fundamental challenges
that face several urban areas both in developing and developed countries. As a result
of the rapid growth in population in urban areas, the improved lifestyle and
innovation and invention in the technological field, the generation of harmful waste
from homesteads, and the expansion of both commercial and economic sectors, there
is an ever-increasing intensity of waste in urban areas. Thus, this research study
aimed at evaluating urban service delivery in Lagos State, Nigeria in a bid to enhance
sustainable waste management. The research utilized qualitative research methods
and relied on a literature review to examine and analyze findings from other
researchers. The study utilized secondary data from online journals, websites, and
articles on the research topic. It also utilized case study research methodology to
examine urban service delivery in Lagos State Nigeria. The study concluded that
governmental prioritizing, regional assistance, the judicial system, and the general
public impacted Lagos City’s waste disposal. The survey also discovered that while
the waste disposal recommendations were mainly applied, growing waste output
and disposal mechanisms required segregation of waste choices to promote simple
sewage treatment. The municipality has not adopted a comprehensive collection and
recycling plan, a treatment-based waste management approach, general populace
cooperation initiatives, or legislation to address trash. The analysis found that trash
control in Lagos city was primarily influenced by 9 laminated composites which
relied on political goodwill, control of pollution and disposal, regional government
handouts, relevant legislation, perception, market merchant company, and
government meddling. Furthermore, the Municipality's sanitary landfill facilities
appeared sluggish and prone to flaws, particularly in the residential sector. Finally,
the municipality did not implement comprehensive sewage treatment, treatment, and
general populace alliances. Mild execution of the standards was carried out.
Keywords: Disposal mechanism, management, service delivery, sustainability, waste, Nigeria.
